THERE IS NO BAN ON EMBRYONIC OR ADULT STEM CELL RESEARCH
Bush Vetoes Stem Cell Bill As Promised
WASHINGTON
President Bush used the first veto of his presidency Wednesday to stop legislation easing limits on federal funding for embryonic stem-cell research.The president spoke about the issue this afternoon in the White House East Room, surrounded by 18 families who "adopted" frozen embryos that were not used by other couples, and then used those leftover embryos to have children.
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While both the GOP-run House and Senate defied Bush in passing the measure to expand federally funded embryonic stem research, supporters do not appear to have the two-thirds vote margin needed to override such a veto.
Pleadings from celebrities, a former first lady and fellow Republicans did not move Bush from his determination to reject the bill. However, lawmakers planned to try as soon as Bush issues the veto.
Bush's latest statement was following two days of emotional debate in Congress, punctuated by stories of personal and family suffering, that cast lawmakers into the intersection of politics, morality and science.
Strong majorities in the House and Senate joined sentiments with most Americans and passed a bill that lifts restriction currently limiting federally funded research to stem cell lines created before Aug. 9, 2001.
"I expect that the House will sustain the president's veto," said House Majority Leader John Boehner, R-Ohio.
Disappointed lawmakers said they intended to keep pushing to lift the restrictions.
Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, said in advance of the veto that the move "sets back embryonic stem cell research another year or so."
The Senate voted 63-37 on Tuesday, four votes short of the two-thirds majority that would be needed to override a veto. The House last year fell 50 votes short of a veto-proof margin when it passed the same bill, 238-194.
Bush has made 141 veto threats during his time in office, and the Republicans controlling Congress typically respond by changing bills to his liking.
Bush's stand against stem cells is popular among conservative Republicans that the party will rely on in the congressional elections this fall. Those opponents are the same voters who have felt alienated by Bush's actions to increase legal immigration, and the veto could bring them back into the fold.
All kinds of articles on stem cell research are circulating in the last few days. Questions arise as to whether President's Bush vetoing the bill will drive Republicans to vote against their party. Well, I support stem cell research. I think it has enormous potential and I don't give a rat's a$$ if the President vetoes a bill allowing government funds and government labs to do stem cell research. I don't care because I don't think the government needs to be or should be in this business. The President isn't against private funding or any research being carried out by private companies. And he is not against adult stem cell research, even for the government. There is no ban on stem cell research. This is the reddest of red herrings.
Bush adamant on stem cell research veto
Michael Gawenda Herald Correspondent in Washington
July 20, 2006
DESPITE emotional appeals from members of his own party, President George Bush is due to veto legislation passed by Congress that would allow US Government funding of expanded stem cell research.
The legislation, which had already been approved by the House of Representatives, passed the Senate by 63 votes to 37, a clear majority, but four votes short of the two-thirds majority needed to overturn Mr Bush's veto.
The legislation lifts the ban on federal funding for stem cell research using some of the hundreds of thousands of stored embryos discarded by couples undergoing in vitro fertilisation procedures. Most stem cell researchers are adamant that the funding ban is severely restricting the development of stem cell use for a variety of diseases including several forms of cancer including Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.
In the Senate, there were emotional and very personal pleas from his fellow Republicans for Mr Bush not to veto the legislation and to resist the pressure to do so from party supporters who argue that human life begins at conception and that using embryos for stem cell research means killing humans for medical research purposes.
But a significant number of anti-abortion Republicans in the Senate, including the majority leader, Bill Frist, supported the bill, some saying that if Mr Bush does veto it, research that would save many lives would be stopped.
Polls have consistently shown that more than 60 per cent of Americans support federal funding for expanded stem cell research. The actor Michael J. Fox, who suffers from Parkinson's disease, has been travelling the country, sometimes with his fellow Parkinson's sufferer Muhammad Ali, urging Mr Bush not to veto the legislation.
And Nancy Reagan, an iconic figure for many Republicans, has lobbied members of Congress to support the legislation and has spoken to Mr Bush about it several times.
Former president Ronald Reagan developed Alzheimer's disease after he left office in 1992 and was not seen in public again before his death in 2004.
But the White House press secretary, Tony Snow, said that Mr Bush was adamant that he would veto the legislation and that the US Government should not finance research on human embryos, even if those embryos would inevitably be discarded.
Democrat and Republican party officials believe that the stem cell issue will have a considerable impact on a number of Senate and House races this November, but Mr Bush is not going to change his mind on using the veto, which means that the ban on stem cell research will remain in place at least until a new president comes to office in 2009.
Related:
Setting the Record Straight: President Bush's Stem Cell Policy Is Working
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