SPECIFIC CLAIMS REBUTTED:
“Rosy Scenarios”
CLAIM:
“The ‘hard bruising’ truth about the Iraq war has been difficult to come
by from leaders in Washington. One rosy reassurance after another has
been handed down by President Bush, Vice President Cheney and Defense
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld.”
FACTS: The President, Vice
President, the Secretary of Defense, and others have from the outset of
Operation Iraqi Freedom warned the American people that the fight in
Iraq could be long and difficult, but ultimately worth the costs. To
cite one of a multitude of examples, President Bush said on March 19,
2003 in his address to the nation at the start of Operation Iraqi
Freedom: “A campaign on the harsh terrain of a nation as large as
California could be longer and more difficult than some predict. And
helping Iraqis achieve a united, stable and free country will require
our sustained commitment.”
Abizaid taken out of context
CLAIM: “Active-duty military
leaders are starting to voice misgivings about the war’s planning,
execution and dimming prospects for success. Army Gen. John Abizaid,
chief of U.S. Central Command, told a Senate Armed Services Committee in
September: ‘I believe that the sectarian violence is probably as bad as
I’ve seen it ... and that if not stopped, it is possible that Iraq could
move towards civil war.’”
FACTS: Military commanders involved
in Operation Iraqi Freedom have continually expressed their belief in
the importance of the mission in Iraq. The selective use of General
Abizaid’s quote from September ignores other things that General Abizaid
said at that hearing. For example, he also said:
“This is a hard thing. And it’s going to take a long
time. And it’s going to take a lot of courage and a lot of perseverance
and unfortunately more blood, and it’s going to take more treasure. But
there are more people in Iraq that are working with us to try to make
their country a better place than are trying to tear it apart. . . .The
people that are trying to tear it apart are ruthless. They are pulling
out everything that they can to make it fail. . . .And it’s hard. That’s
why we kept extra forces there. And it’s hard and it’s tough and it’s
difficult, but we will prevail. . . But I can tell you, people have a
right to express their opinion. There’s political activity. There’s
freedom of the press. There are things that are happening in Iraq that
don’t happen anywhere else in the Middle East. And we ought to be proud
of it.”
Selected Leaking to the New York Times
FACT: It is foolish to try to draw
conclusions from one piece of classified information leaked to the New
York Times. What that page referred to was a snapshot in time.
CLAIM: “Last week, someone leaked
to The New York Times a Central Command briefing slide showing an
assessment that the civil conflict in Iraq now borders on ‘critical’ and
has been sliding toward "chaos" for most of the past year.”
Military and civilian leaders have repeatedly said
Iraq is facing difficult challenges, and that as long as the enemy is
determined to thwart a free and democratic Iraq the stability throughout
the country will fluctuate. The security situation, however, is not
monolithic across the country. Many parts of Iraq are relatively
peaceful.
The challenge remains to help the Iraqi government
develop a relatively stable country with security forces available to
take on the fight against the enemy. This is what commanders are working
to do, making adjustments and changes along the way.
Iraqi Security Forces
CLAIM: “For two years, American
sergeants, captains and majors training the Iraqis have told their
bosses that Iraqi troops have no sense of national identity, are only in
it for the money, don’t show up for duty and cannot sustain themselves.”
FACTS: Some 300,000 Iraqi Security
Forces are risking their lives for their new country. Polls of Iraqis
show consistent support among the populations for members of the Iraqi
Security Forces. Iraqi forces are increasingly taking the lead in
operations against the enemy. On August 31, 2006, General George Casey,
Commander, MultiNational Force- Iraq, said the following:
“I can see the Iraqi security forces progressing to
a point where they can take on the security responsibilities for the
country with very little coalition support.
“We have been on a three-step process to help build the Iraqi security
forces. The first step was the training and equipping; to organize them,
put them through a training program -- army and police -- and to give
them the appropriate weapons and equipment they need. The second step
was to put them into the lead still with our support, and when they’re
in the lead, they’re responsible for the area, and we still help them.
That process is almost 75 percent complete. The last step, as you
suggest, is to get them to the stage where they can independently
provide security in Iraq. That step becomes primarily building
institutional capacity, building ministerial capacity and building the
key enabling systems -- logistics, intelligence, medial support; those
kinds of things -- that can support and sustain the armed forces in
place for a longer period of time. And so we’re making good progress
along those steps right now.”
Troop Levels
CLAIM: “Meanwhile, colonels and generals have asked
their bosses for more troops. Service chiefs have asked for more
money.”
FACTS: Commanders in the field have repeatedly been
assured by the President and the Secretary of Defense that they will be
given whatever resources they need to complete the mission in Iraq.
On July 9, 2003, Gen. Franks testified before the
Senate Armed Services Committee. He said: “There has been [the]
suggestion that perhaps there should be more troops. And in fact, I can
tell you, in the presence of [Secretary Rumsfeld], that if more troops
are necessary, this secretary’s going to say ‘yes.’ I mean, we have
talked about this on a number of occasions. And when the tactical
commanders on the ground determine that they need to raise force levels,
then those forces in fact will be provided.”
- On September 20, 2006, General Abizaid, the
current Commander of U.S. Central Command, explained: “[T]he tension
in this mission has always been between how much we do and how much
we ask the Iraqis to do. The longer we stay, the more we must ask
the Iraqis to do. Putting another 100,000 American troops in Iraq is
something that I don’t think would be good for the mission overall,
because it would certainly cause Americans to go to the front,
[cause] Americans to take responsibility. And we’re at the point in
the mission where it’s got to fall upon the Iraqis. They know that;
they want responsibility. The key question is having the right
balance, and I believe we’re maintaining the right balance.”
- On Oct. 11, 2006, Gen. George W. Casey Jr.,
commander of Multi-National Force-Iraq, was asked whether he needed
more troops in Iraq. He responded: “I don’t – right now, my answer
is no. … [I]f I think I need more, I’ll ask for more and bring more
in.”
Attack on Secretary Rumsfeld
CLAIM: “Rumsfeld has lost
credibility with the uniformed leadership, with the troops, with
Congress and with the public at large. His strategy has failed, and
his ability to lead is compromised. And although the blame for our
failures in Iraq rests with the secretary, it will be the troops who
bear its brunt.”
FACTS: Defense Secretaries in
times of war are always subject to sometimes harsh criticism. The
Secretary has helped oversee two conflicts while also transforming a
mammoth bureaucracy, overseeing sweeping humanitarian missions
across the globe, and helping to protect the American people at
home.
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